The Problem Of Cervical Cancer - 2375 Words

Decision situation Cervical cancer is the third leading cancer and fourth cause of cancer-related mortality in women (Jeronimo, Bansil, Lim, Peck, Paul, Amador, Asthana, 2014). Eighty five percent of cervical cancer incidences occur in developing countries that do not have adequate cervical cancer screening or treatment programs (Jeronimo et al, 2014) Cervical cancer is a preventable disease caused by the oncogenic strains of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection (Boggan, Walmer, Henderson, Chaktoura, Mccarthy, Beauvais, Smith, 2015). These high risk oncogenic HPV strains cause almost every case of cervical cancer. Clinical Significance Research shows that persistent HPV infection is the main risk factor for developing cancerous cervical lesions (Lorenzi, Fregnani, Possati-Resende, Neto, Villa, Longatto- Filho, 2013). Routine screening and early detection of HPV infection is important for identifying women at risk for developing cervical cancer (Lorenzi et al, 2013). Therefore, checking for high risk HPV types is recommended as a method for screening for cervical cancer. Majority of cervical cancer mortality and morbidity happens to women who have never been screened before with traditional cervical cancer screening methods, largely due to resource limited settings, lack of access to healthcare services or discouragement to participate in a speculum examination (Haguenoer et al, 2014). Research reveals that HPV DNA testing can reduce the incidence cervical cancerShow MoreRelatedThe Problem And Its Background Of Cervical Cancer2883 Words   |  12 PagesCHAPTER I THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction Throughout the world and through the years, it is always a traumatic experience being faced by patients diagnosed with cancer, popularly identified as â€Å"The Big C†. There are several challenges one has to face. Among the hundred of cases conducted on patients with cancer , particularly on women , the extraordinary reality is that the cancer is not always the most difficult part of their lives. Instead , it maybe directed at problems of livingRead MoreThe HPV Vaccine and Its Effect on Cancer Screening and Prevention1650 Words   |  7 PagesThe HPV vaccine and its effect on cancer screening and prevention Introduction Human Papillomavirus(HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States, according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) around 20 million people are infected with HPV and additional 6.2 million people are newly infected every year. According to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2003-2004 among sexually active women (57% of 14 to 19 years and 97% of 20 toRead MoreArgumentative Essay on Cervical Cancer1312 Words   |  6 PagesMiller Dr. Ashli Dykes Composition 1 12 November 2012 Cervical Cancer Cervical cancer is a cancer that starts in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus, which opens at the top of the vagina. It occurs when abnormal cells on the cervix grow out of control. Cervical cancer can often be successfully treated when it is found early. It is usually fount at a very early stage through a pap-test. Cervical cancer is the third most common type of cancer in the world. Routine pap-smears, in the United StatesRead MoreThe Prevention Of Cervical Cancer Essay1521 Words   |  7 Pagesdetection of diseases especially in diagnosing cancer. From that one of the foremost programme allied to women cancer is cervical cancer screening in Pacific island woman. Cervical cancer is the most leading disease problem in NZ which is more in the pacific area .Cervical cancer is the cancer of the cervix. It is a preventable disease which is detected in early. In NZ the rate of screening is still increasing because of the introduction of National cervical screening progr amme which was launchedRead MorePolicy Agend Human Papillomavirus1344 Words   |  6 Pagessexually transmitted and result in health consequences including genital warts and cancers† (Valentino Poronsky, 2015). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it â€Å"estimates that more than 90 percent and 80 percent, respectively, of sexually active men and women will be infected with at least one type of HPV at some point in their lives† (2012). To fully paint the severity of the problem, the incidence rate of HPV in the United States is 5.5 million cases and prevalenceRead MoreCervical Cancer Screening Uptake : A Multilevel Analysis940 Words   |  4 PagesCervical cancer is one of the rare cancers that has preventive measures that can greatly reduce the mortality of the disease. In the United States, deaths due to cervical cancer decreased by 50%. There is a vaccine known as the human papillomavirus vaccine and a screening known as the pap smear. While these services are offered and have proven to be very effective, there are still barriers to different groups of women obtaining these medical services. In this paper, I look at two vulnerable populations:Read MoreCervical Cancer Essay918 Words   |  4 Pageshealth problem/disease A. Most interesting statistics from national or state data a. Statistic: Cervical cancer is also known as the third type of cancer that is common in women worldwide. More than 500,000 new cases of cervical cancer are reported in world and more than 250,000 people die from it every year due to the persistent infection with oncogenic type of HPV (NIH, 2017). b. Statistic: According to 2015 report, 83 percent of women in the United States have been screened for cervical cancerRead MoreCrvical Cancer Essay812 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States of America will undergo a battle with Cervical Cancer. 22,440 women are diagnosed a year. 14, 080 of these women will die from this cancer. Lined up with other cancers, it is the 5th highest cause of cancer related death (American Cancer Society, 2016) Looking at the bigger picture, 1 in 75 will be diagnosed. Amongst those, 1 in 100 will die. With new research and treatments, the survival rate is rising. The effects of this cancer may vary, but these women all have one thing in common;Read MoreCancer : Cancer And Cancer1673 Words   |  7 PagesCancer Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 14 million new cases in 2012.2 The amount of new cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 2 decades. Cancer which causes nearly 1 in 6 deaths, is the second leading cause of death globally, and was responsible for 8.8 million deaths in 2015. Approximately 70% of deaths from cancer occur in low- and middle-income countries. In 2012 about 14.1 million new cases of cancer occurred globallyRead MoreThe Human Papillomavirus ( Hpv )1655 Words   |  7 PagesPublic Health Problem The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a set of 150 connected viruses. This group of viruses is very large and thus each HPV virus is assigned a number that is called the corresponding HPV type. The names of such HPV types are called after warts it produces as a visible sign of the infection.1 One very easy way to spread HPV viruses is by means of sexual contact. In addition, more than 40 HPV types are involved in the sexual transmittance of the infections. There are two different